South Africa is making significant strides in the realm of artificial intelligence (AI) with the publication of a national policy framework by the Department of Communications and Digital Technologies (DCDT). This initiative marks a crucial step in positioning the country as a leader in AI, laying the foundation for future regulations and potentially an AI Act.
The framework, which is currently open for feedback from the information and communication technology (ICT) industry and other key stakeholders, represents the “first step” in creating a comprehensive national AI policy. The insights gathered during these consultations will be vital in refining and enhancing the policy.
Related: South Africa's Pursuit for National AI Policy Framework Input
Strategic Goals of the Framework
The AI policy framework is designed to serve as the cornerstone for developing robust AI regulations in South Africa. It outlines key strategic pillars focused on fostering a thriving AI ecosystem through coordinated research and development, talent cultivation, and infrastructure improvements.
This publication comes on the heels of the African Union’s (AU) approval of the “Continental Artificial Intelligence Strategy” on August 9. The strategy underscores the importance of AI adoption across both public and private sectors within AU member states, signaling a continental commitment to advancing AI technologies.
Related: Global market changes in crypto, betting, and CBDCs
In South Africa, the focus now shifts to the implementation phase, which includes establishing governance frameworks, developing national AI strategies, mobilizing resources, and enhancing capacities across the AU.
Related: South Korea Aims to Implement Cryptocurrency Tax by 2025
Global Best Practices
The DCDT has conducted extensive international benchmarking to ensure that South Africa’s AI framework aligns with global best practices. These efforts aim to position the country competitively on the global stage. Formal consultations with stakeholders are scheduled to conclude by the end of September, with feedback being solicited via email.
As Africa increasingly embraces AI, with countries like Algeria, Benin, Egypt, Mauritius, Rwanda, and Senegal already having developed AI strategies, South Africa’s new framework positions it to become a regional leader. While Nigeria has been at the forefront with initiatives like training programs in AI and blockchain, South Africa’s comprehensive policy framework could set a new standard for AI development on the continent.